Colorado sees decline in annual flu shots
Fewer people are receiving their yearly flu vaccinations at the same time that infections are rising and the new K variant of influenza is spreading. Data from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment show that only about twenty five percent of residents have been vaccinated so far this fall. That figure was twenty seven percent at this point last year and well below the thirty two percent reached over the full 2024 to 2025 season.
Health officials say misinformation about vaccines has reduced uptake across multiple immunizations. The drop comes during a concerning period, since the Type A H3N2 subclade K has surged internationally and caused significant early outbreaks in Japan, the United Kingdom and Canada. This same variant is now moving through Colorado and other parts of the United States.
Experts warn of a more severe season
According to Dr Michelle Barron, senior medical director for infection control and prevention at UCHealth, influenza continues to cause between twenty thousand and thirty thousand deaths per year in the country. She noted that the K variant has shown an ability to partly evade existing immunity and reduce the effectiveness of current vaccines.
Although this year’s shot does not perfectly match the K variant, Barron stressed that vaccination still provides critical protection and lowers the risk of severe disease. She advised people who have not yet received their flu shot to schedule it immediately as cases climb and travel increases during the holidays.
Why the K variant is different
Seasonal influenza strains mutate regularly. The H3N2 strain has changed more than usual this year, creating the subclade known as K. The mutations emerged after vaccine formulations were finalized, which complicates the ability of the shot to target the updated version of the virus.
Barron compared the mismatch to sending a package with an incorrect postal code. The vaccine still helps the immune system recognize influenza, but the updated strain can move more effectively through the community. Even with a mismatch, vaccinated individuals are less likely to require hospitalization or face life threatening complications.
Laboratory testing in Colorado shows that the K variant now represents the majority of samples submitted from hospitals, confirming its rapid spread across the state.
Falling vaccination rates raise concern
Declining uptake of flu, COVID nineteen and other routine vaccines worries physicians who expect more severe outcomes with lower community protection. Barron said that last year’s influenza season was especially deadly, with an estimated twenty seven thousand to one hundred thirty thousand deaths nationwide. The number of children who died from confirmed flu reached at least two hundred seventy nine, almost all of whom had been healthy before infection.
She urged families to speak with trusted medical providers rather than relying on misinformation circulating online. Lower vaccination rates, she said, will translate directly into more severe illness this season, especially for children, older adults and people with existing medical conditions.
A call to action for families
Barron emphasized that influenza remains dangerous for healthy children whose immune systems are still developing. She described it as devastating to see preventable deaths among young patients. Her message to families is direct and urgent. Make plans now to get vaccinated and protect vulnerable loved ones during what could be a difficult respiratory virus season.